@article {3082, title = {Closing the Locality and Detection Loopholes in Multiparticle Entanglement Self-Testing}, journal = {Physical Review Letters}, volume = {128}, year = {2022}, month = {06/23/2022}, pages = {250401}, abstract = {

First proposed by Mayers and Yao, self-testing provides a certification method to infer the underlying physics of quantum experiments in a black-box scenario. Numerous demonstrations have been reported to self-test various types of entangled states. However, all the multiparticle self-testing experiments reported so far suffer from both detection and locality loopholes. Here, we report the first experimental realization of multiparticle entanglement self-testing closing the locality loophole in a photonic system, and the detection loophole in a superconducting system, respectively. We certify three-party and four-party GHZ states with at least 0.84 (1) and 0.86 (3) fidelities in a device-independent way. These results can be viewed as a meaningful advance in multiparticle loophole-free self-testing, and also significant progress on the foundations of quantum entanglement certification.

}, doi = {https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.250401}, url = {https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Dian-Wu/publication/361497881_Closing_the_Locality_and_Detection_Loopholes_in_Multiparticle_Entanglement_Self-Testing/links/62b55a8c1010dc02cc57530c/Closing-the-Locality-and-Detection-Loopholes-in-Multiparticle-Entangl}, author = {Dian Wu and Qi Zhao and Can Wang and Liang Huang and Yang-Fan Jiang and Bing Bai and You Zhou and Xue-Mei Gu and Feng-Ming Liu and Ying-Qiu Mao and Qi-Chao Sun and Ming-Cheng Chen and Jun Zhang and Cheng-Zhi Peng and Xiao-Bo Zhu and Qiang Zhang and Chao-Yang Lu and Jian-Wei Pan} }